"nocht" meaning in Old Irish

See nocht in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈn̪oxt̪/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *noxtos (“naked”) (compare Welsh noeth), from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós. Etymology templates: {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*noxtos||naked}} Proto-Celtic *noxtos (“naked”), {{cog|cy|noeth}} Welsh noeth, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*nogʷós}} Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós Head templates: {{head|sga|adjective|||||||head=|var=}} nocht, {{sga-adj}} nocht Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-adj-o-a|gsf=nochtae}}, {{sga-decl-adj-table|acc_f_sg=nocht|acc_m_pl=nochtu nochta†|acc_m_sg=nocht|dat_f_sg=nocht|dat_m_sg=nocht|dat_n_sg=nocht|dat_pl=nochtaib|gen_f_sg=nochtae|gen_m_sg=nocht|gen_n_sg=nocht|gen_pl=nocht|info=o/ā-stem|nom_f_sg=nocht|nom_fn_pl=nochta|nom_m_pl=nocht|nom_m_sg=nocht|nom_n_sg=nocht|notes=† not when substantivized|voc_m_pl=nochtu nochta†|voc_m_sg=nocht}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nocht [masculine, nominative, singular], nocht [feminine, nominative, singular], nocht [neuter, nominative, singular], nocht [masculine, singular, vocative], nocht [feminine, singular, vocative], nocht [neuter, singular, vocative], nocht [accusative, masculine, singular], nocht [accusative, feminine, singular], nocht [accusative, neuter, singular], nocht [genitive, masculine, singular], nochtae [feminine, genitive, singular], nocht [genitive, neuter, singular], nocht [dative, masculine, singular], nocht [dative, feminine, singular], nocht [dative, neuter, singular], nocht [masculine, nominative, plural], nochta [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, nominative, singular], nochtu [masculine, plural, vocative], nochta [masculine, plural, vocative], nochta [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, singular, vocative], nochtu [accusative, masculine, plural], nochta [accusative, masculine, plural], nochta [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, singular], nocht [error-unrecognized-form, genitive], nocht [genitive, masculine], nochtaib [dative, error-unrecognized-form], nochtaib [dative, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], nocht [mutation, mutation-radical], also nnocht in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], nocht [lenition, mutation], nocht [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], also nnocht [error-unrecognized-form, mutation]
  1. naked, bare, uncovered
    Sense id: en-nocht-sga-adj-gtvRPCsS Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 2 1 7 2 1 7 1 1 2 9 24 16 1 19 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 1 0 10 1 1 9 1 1 1 6 18 21 1 23 1 0
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "nocht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "nochd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*noxtos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *noxtos (“naked”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "noeth"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh noeth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nogʷós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *noxtos (“naked”) (compare Welsh noeth), from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnocht in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnocht",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nocht",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nocht",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsf": "nochtae"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "nocht",
        "acc_m_pl": "nochtu\nnochta†",
        "acc_m_sg": "nocht",
        "dat_f_sg": "nocht",
        "dat_m_sg": "nocht",
        "dat_n_sg": "nocht",
        "dat_pl": "nochtaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "nochtae",
        "gen_m_sg": "nocht",
        "gen_n_sg": "nocht",
        "gen_pl": "nocht",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "nocht",
        "nom_fn_pl": "nochta",
        "nom_m_pl": "nocht",
        "nom_m_sg": "nocht",
        "nom_n_sg": "nocht",
        "notes": "† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "nochtu\nnochta†",
        "voc_m_sg": "nocht"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 1 7 2 1 7 1 1 2 9 24 16 1 19 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 0 10 1 1 9 1 1 1 6 18 21 1 23 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naked, bare, uncovered"
      ],
      "id": "en-nocht-sga-adj-gtvRPCsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ],
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ],
        [
          "uncovered",
          "uncovered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪oxt̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nocht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "West Frisian common-gender nouns",
    "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
    "West Frisian lemmas",
    "West Frisian neuter nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns",
    "West Frisian nouns with multiple genders"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "nocht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "nochd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*noxtos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "naked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *noxtos (“naked”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "noeth"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh noeth",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nogʷós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *noxtos (“naked”) (compare Welsh noeth), from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-adj-o-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o/ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nochtaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnocht in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nocht",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnocht",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nocht",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nocht",
      "name": "sga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gsf": "nochtae"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-o-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f_sg": "nocht",
        "acc_m_pl": "nochtu\nnochta†",
        "acc_m_sg": "nocht",
        "dat_f_sg": "nocht",
        "dat_m_sg": "nocht",
        "dat_n_sg": "nocht",
        "dat_pl": "nochtaib",
        "gen_f_sg": "nochtae",
        "gen_m_sg": "nocht",
        "gen_n_sg": "nocht",
        "gen_pl": "nocht",
        "info": "o/ā-stem",
        "nom_f_sg": "nocht",
        "nom_fn_pl": "nochta",
        "nom_m_pl": "nocht",
        "nom_m_sg": "nocht",
        "nom_n_sg": "nocht",
        "notes": "† not when substantivized",
        "voc_m_pl": "nochtu\nnochta†",
        "voc_m_sg": "nocht"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish adjectives",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naked, bare, uncovered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naked",
          "naked"
        ],
        [
          "bare",
          "bare"
        ],
        [
          "uncovered",
          "uncovered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪oxt̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nocht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nocht meaning in Old Irish (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine/neuter'",
  "path": [
    "nocht"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "nocht",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "nocht"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "nocht",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.